Hormone-based contraceptives
The pill works in several ways to prevent pregnancy. The pill
suppresses ovulation so that an egg is not released from the
ovaries, and changes the cervical mucus, causing it to become
thicker and making it more difficult for sperm to swim into the
womb. The pill also does not allow the lining of the womb to
develop enough to receive and nurture a fertilized egg.
This method of birth control offers no protection against
sexually-transmitted diseases.
Review Date: 2/19/2009
Reviewed By: Linda Vorvick, MD, Family Physician, Seattle Site
Coordinator, Lecturer, Pathophysiology, MEDEX Northwest Division of
Physician Assistant Studies, University of Washington School of
Medicine; and Susan Storck, MD, FACOG, Chief, Eastside Department
of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Group Health Cooperative of Puget
Sound, Redmond, Washington; Clinical Teaching Faculty, Department
of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Washington School of
Medicine. Also reviewed by David Zieve, MD, MHA, Medical Director,
A.D.A.M., Inc.
The information provided herein should not be used during any
medical emergency or for the diagnosis or treatment of any medical
condition. A licensed medical professional should be consulted for
diagnosis and treatment of any and all medical conditions. Call 911
for all medical emergencies. Links to other sites are provided for
information only -- they do not constitute endorsements of those
other sites. © 1997- A.D.A.M., Inc. Any duplication or distribution of the
information contained herein is strictly prohibited.